| POLA X |

Leos Carax is perhaps one of the most misunderstood filmmakers in the world. His French countrymen seem to take perverse delight in slamming his movies. At the 1991 Cannes Film Festival, his brilliant if flawed LES AMANTS DU PONT-NEUF/LOVERS ON THE BRIDGE opened to a scathing reaction. So devastated was Carax that he retreated from the movie world until 1999 when POLA X, his modern-day adaptation of Herman Melville's barely remembered novel Pierre, or the Ambiguities, also premiered at Cannes -- to a similarly inhospitable reception. (A longer version also played on French television.) As with all of Carax's work, POLA X is at once fascinating and frustrating. Carax (né Alexandre Dupont) did not attend film school and is therefore not "trained" per se. But, like Claude Chabrol, Jacques Rivette, Bernard Tavernier and André Téchiné, he worked as a critic for the prestigious journal Cahiers du Cinema while concurrently building his skills as a filmmaker. Carax himself cites Godard as his main influence and the highly personal, off-beat projects he has helmed have left critics divided. By closely examining his art, however, it becomes clear that there is a unifying theme - the folly of love. Although POLA X on some levels is a departure into newer uncharted territory (i.e., an adaptation of another writer's work), Carax has retained his preoccupation with the nature of romance. His earlier work could be read as baldly autobiographical -- each of his first three features starred Dennis Lavant as a character called Alex and several of the leading ladies (including Mireille Perrier and Juliette Binoche) were his off-screen companions at the time of filming. As a director, Carax can fashion transcendent moments of odd beauty (e.g., a band of mercenaries chilling out by forming a rock orchestra in an abandoned factory) and excess (i.e., continuous shots of the hero riding a motorcycle zooming on a highway). POLA X centers on Pierre (played by Guillaume Depardieu with an appropriately ravaged attractiveness), a spoiled heir and novelist who resides on a magnificent estate in rural France. Pierre seems to have it all: good looks, wealth and two important woman in his life, Lucie, his beautiful, blonde lover (the angelic Delphine Chuillot) and Marie (the always impressive Catherine Deneuve), his regal mother whose attentions border on the incestuous. Pierre's world is transformed by a mysterious third woman (the darkly attractive Katerina Golubeva). At first, she appears ghost-like in his dreams, but soon she and Pierre come face to face and she reveals her identity and connection to him. Intrigued and besotted, he willingly abandons his life of privilege for one of squalor in order to pursue her with ultimately tragic results. For all his flights of excess and lack of traditional storytelling skills, Carax possesses the spirit of a maverick movie maker and POLA X contains several stunning set pieces. Much has been made of a graphic love scene that serves as the catalyst for the drama, but that seems more the prudish Puritanical American attitudes; other European films like ROMANCE and the work of François Ozon are equally if not more explicit. Undoubtedly having to compact the material from its three-part television version was a daunting task and with a running time in excess of two and half-hours, POLA X may try the patience of some audience members, but those willing to invest the time will be rewarded. Rating: B+ MPAA Rating: NONE Running time: 134 mins. |
| © 2005 by C. E. Murphy. All Rights Reserved. |